What the Error Code Means
Error code F1 generally means the refrigerator detected a freezer temperature condition outside the expected range.
It points to freezer cooling performance rather than a confirmed single failure.
Common Symptoms You May Notice
- The freezer temperature drifts warmer than usual.
- Ice production slows or stops.
- The display shows F1 and the unit may beep.
Most Common Causes (From Least to Most Serious)
- Door left open or not sealing fully: Warm air entering the freezer can disrupt temperature control.
- Airflow is restricted: Overpacked shelves or blocked vents can reduce airflow and impact cooling.
- Cooling performance is outside the expected range: In some cases the refrigerator pauses when it cannot confirm normal freezer cooling.
Safe Things You Can Check Yourself
- Make sure the freezer door is fully closed and the gasket is clean.
- Rearrange items so vents are not blocked by food containers.
- Power cycle the refrigerator: unplug it for one minute, then plug it back in.
If at any point this feels unsafe or unclear, stop and contact a professional.
When to Stop and Call for Service
- The F1 code returns after airflow and door checks.
- Temperatures continue to rise or ice does not resume.
- You notice burning smells, unusual noises, or repeated shutdowns.
Typical Repair Cost Range
$150-$450 is typical for professional diagnosis and repair of refrigerator cooling issues, depending on the cause and parts involved.
Costs vary by region, model, and provider. Request an estimate before approving any repair.